TEAMER: Electrically Engaged Undulation (EEL) System
The Electrically Engaged UnduLation (EEL) system is a buoyancy-driven submersible device for powering oceanographic instruments. Physically, EEL is a slender body whose flexible spine is made up of energy units interconnected by uniaxial hinges. Each unit consists of a pair of piezoelectric elements that converts the bending stress into electrical current to a battery charging circuit. An outer plastic skin forms a seal against water and allows for flexibility at hinge locations. At the top is a bluff body with electronics that holds a ballast for buoyancy adjustment. The bluff body is also responsible for creating fluid instabilities in its wake. When gliding through the water (mode 2), the spine will flex in response to the alternating vortices that shed from the head. This "lock-in" phenomenon occurs when the frequency at which vortices shed resonates with the EEL natural frequency, during which the efficient gaits were found in species of sea snake, eels, and fish. For active propulsion, a single motor can be placed at the first segment and provide the oscillatory input for propulsion similar to a dolphin's kick. Such an efficient swimming is both efficient and nearly silent compared to a spinning propeller. Ultimately, mimicking bio-locomotion provides a viable path to a drag-reduced, self-propelled energy harvesting system for ocean monitoring.
Project is part of the TEAMER RFTS 1 (request for technical support) program.
Complete Metadata
| @type | dcat:Dataset |
|---|---|
| accessLevel | public |
| bureauCode |
[
"019:20"
]
|
| contactPoint |
{
"fn": "Kevin Lu",
"@type": "vcard:Contact",
"hasEmail": "mailto:kevin.lu@pyro-e.com"
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|
| dataQuality |
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| description | The Electrically Engaged UnduLation (EEL) system is a buoyancy-driven submersible device for powering oceanographic instruments. Physically, EEL is a slender body whose flexible spine is made up of energy units interconnected by uniaxial hinges. Each unit consists of a pair of piezoelectric elements that converts the bending stress into electrical current to a battery charging circuit. An outer plastic skin forms a seal against water and allows for flexibility at hinge locations. At the top is a bluff body with electronics that holds a ballast for buoyancy adjustment. The bluff body is also responsible for creating fluid instabilities in its wake. When gliding through the water (mode 2), the spine will flex in response to the alternating vortices that shed from the head. This "lock-in" phenomenon occurs when the frequency at which vortices shed resonates with the EEL natural frequency, during which the efficient gaits were found in species of sea snake, eels, and fish. For active propulsion, a single motor can be placed at the first segment and provide the oscillatory input for propulsion similar to a dolphin's kick. Such an efficient swimming is both efficient and nearly silent compared to a spinning propeller. Ultimately, mimicking bio-locomotion provides a viable path to a drag-reduced, self-propelled energy harvesting system for ocean monitoring. Project is part of the TEAMER RFTS 1 (request for technical support) program. |
| distribution |
[
{
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"title": "EEL Phase 1 R5841 Performance Data.xlsx",
"format": "xlsx",
"accessURL": "https://mhkdr.openei.org/files/388/R5841Data.xlsx",
"mediaType": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet",
"description": "Includes data of various steady state measurements of drag and lift at various constant tow velocities. "
},
{
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"title": "MATLAB code",
"format": "HTML",
"accessURL": "https://mhkdr.openei.org/submissions/481",
"mediaType": "text/html",
"description": "MHKDR link to MATLAB code for EEL system"
}
]
|
| DOI | 10.15473/1838614 |
| identifier | https://data.openei.org/submissions/8016 |
| issued | 2021-12-01T07:00:00Z |
| keyword |
[
"EEL",
"Electrically Engaged UnduLation",
"Electrically Engaged UnduLation System",
"RFTS 1",
"TEAMER",
"bio-locomotion",
"energy",
"marine",
"measurements",
"ocean monitoring",
"oceanographic instruments",
"performance data",
"steady state",
"submersible device"
]
|
| landingPage | https://mhkdr.openei.org/submissions/388 |
| license | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| modified | 2024-05-16T23:15:01Z |
| programCode |
[
"019:009"
]
|
| projectLead | Rajesh Dham |
| projectNumber | EE0008895 |
| projectTitle | Testing Expertise and Access for Marine Energy Research |
| publisher |
{
"name": "Pyro-E",
"@type": "org:Organization"
}
|
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|
| title | TEAMER: Electrically Engaged Undulation (EEL) System |
