Found 25 datasets matching "protein-evolution".
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Background Detection of changes in a protein's evolutionary rate may reveal cases of change in that protein's function. We developed and implemented a simple relative rates test in an...
Search relevance: 182.31 | Views last month: 0 -
Background The Master Catalog is a collection of evolutionary families, including multiple sequence alignments, phylogenetic trees and reconstructed ancestral sequences, for all...
Search relevance: 96.46 | Views last month: 2 -
Background Ribosomal proteins are encoded in all genomes of cellular life forms and are, generally, well conserved during evolution. In prokaryotes, the genes for most ribosomal proteins...
Search relevance: 54.08 | Views last month: 1 -
Background SP100 is a nuclear protein that displays a number of alternative splice variants. In Old World monkeys, apes and humans one of these variants is extended by a retroprocessed...
Search relevance: 47.31 | Views last month: 1 -
Background The DNA single-strand annealing proteins (SSAPs), such as RecT, Redβ, ERF and Rad52, function in RecA-dependent and RecA-independent DNA recombination pathways. Recently, they...
Search relevance: 45.94 | Views last month: 0 -
PIECE is a plant gene structure comparison and evolution database with 25 species. Annotated genes extracted from the species are classified based on the Pfam motif and phylogenetic trees are...
Search relevance: 45.91 | Views last month: 0 -
Background The genetic code is known to be efficient in limiting the effect of mistranslation errors. A misread codon often codes for the same amino acid or one with similar biochemical...
Search relevance: 45.57 | Views last month: 0 -
Background An avian papillomavirus genome has been cloned from a cutaneous exophytic papilloma from an African grey parrot (Psittacus erithacus). The nucleotide sequence, genome...
Search relevance: 45.02 | Views last month: 0 -
Background Gene duplications have a major role in the evolution of new biological functions. Theoretical studies often assume that a duplication per se is selectively neutral and that,...
Search relevance: 44.50 | Views last month: 0 -
Background Noncoding RNA genes produce transcripts that exert their function without ever producing proteins. Noncoding RNA gene sequences do not have strong statistical signals, unlike...
Search relevance: 42.40 | Views last month: 0 -
Background Gene fusions can be used as tools for functional prediction and also as evolutionary markers. Fused genes often show a scattered phyletic distribution, which suggests a role...
Search relevance: 42.12 | Views last month: 3 -
Background: Whole-genome comparisons can provide great insight into many aspects of biology. Until recently, however, comparisons were mainly possible only between distantly related...
Search relevance: 41.28 | Views last month: 0 -
Background: Uracil DNA glycosylases (UDGs) are major repair enzymes that protect DNA from mutational damage caused by uracil incorporated as a result of a polymerase error or deamination...
Search relevance: 39.62 | Views last month: 0 -
Background Genomic sequence analyses have shown that horizontal gene transfer occurred during the origin of eukaryotes as a consequence of symbiosis. However, details of the timing and...
Search relevance: 38.84 | Views last month: 0 -
Background The function of proteins is a direct consequence of their three-dimensional structure. The structural classification of proteins describes the ways of folding patterns all...
Search relevance: 38.39 | Views last month: 0 -
Background The availability of multiple complete genome sequences from diverse taxa prompts the development of new phylogenetic approaches, which attempt to incorporate information...
Search relevance: 36.07 | Views last month: 2 -
Background Any DNA sequence is a result of compromise between the selection and mutation pressures exerted on it during evolution. It is difficult to estimate the relative influence of...
Search relevance: 33.98 | Views last month: 0 -
Background The tropical plant Ficus microcarpa L. f. cv. Golden Leaves (GL) is a high-light sensitive tropical fig tree in which sun-leaves are yellow and shade-leaves are green. We...
Search relevance: 33.98 | Views last month: 0 -
Background The availability of complete genome sequences enables all the members of a gene family to be identified without limitations imposed by temporal, spatial or quantitative...
Search relevance: 33.64 | Views last month: 0 -
Background The planctomycetes comprise a distinct group of the domain Bacteria, forming a separate division by phylogenetic analysis. The organization of their cells into...
Search relevance: 32.42 | Views last month: 0