Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

This site is currently in beta, and your feedback is helping shape its ongoing development.

Black sea bass, Centropristis striata, first 48 hour response to increased levels of carbon dioxide from 2013-07-13 to 2015-07-10 (NCEI Accession 0225335)

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Metadata Last Checked: January 29, 2026 | Last Modified: 2021-12-03T00:00:00.000+00:00
The effects of elevated levels of CO2 on black sea bass, especially during the early life stages when fish tend to be more sensitive to OA effects, was investigated. In this study, we exposed fertilized eggs to a range of CO2 levels (182.7 μatm- 2252.6 μatm) and measured % hatch, unhatch, and skeletal abnormalities after 48 hours of exposure. Adult male and female black sea bass were held in flowing seawater at ambient temperatures during the winters of 2012-2013, 2013-2014, and 2014-2015. Once fish came out of torpor, adults were fed squid during conditioning and spawning. Gamete development in fish occurred naturally and spawning took place in holding tanks in late July of all three years. Fertilized eggs were collected in screens placed at the seawater outflow and exposed to different levels of CO2.

Find Related Datasets

Click any tag below to search for similar datasets

0225335 CALCITE CONCENTRATION DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC) partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water pH SALINITY microscope multi-parameter water quality sensor Non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) analyzer spectrophotometer chemical laboratory experiments physical NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center US DOC/NOAA/NMFS/Northeast Fisheries Science Center/Milford Laboratory US DOC/NOAA/NMFS/Northeast Fisheries Science Center/Milford Laboratory NODC Ocean Acidification Scientific Data Stewardship (OADS) Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) US DOC; NOAA; Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research; Ocean Acidification Program (OAP) Long Island Sound North Atlantic Ocean oceanography DOC/NOAA/NMFS/NEFSC > Northeast Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Ocean Acidification Program (OAP) Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CARBON DIOXIDE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > INORGANIC CARBON EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PH EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY Laboratory experiment % not hatched Abnormal Calcite DIC Date Hatch Salinity pCO2 out pH CO2NDIR > Carbon Dioxide Nondispersive Infrared Analyzer MICROSCOPES > MICROSCOPES OPTSPEC > Optical Spectrometer OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > LONG ISLAND SOUND Long Island Sound Connecticut Water

Complete Metadata
@type dcat:Dataset
accessLevel non-public
contactPoint 
                                            {
  "fn": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
  "@type": "vcard:Contact",
  "hasEmail": "mailto:ncei.info@noaa.gov"
}
describedByType application/octet-steam
description The effects of elevated levels of CO2 on black sea bass, especially during the early life stages when fish tend to be more sensitive to OA effects, was investigated. In this study, we exposed fertilized eggs to a range of CO2 levels (182.7 μatm- 2252.6 μatm) and measured % hatch, unhatch, and skeletal abnormalities after 48 hours of exposure. Adult male and female black sea bass were held in flowing seawater at ambient temperatures during the winters of 2012-2013, 2013-2014, and 2014-2015. Once fish came out of torpor, adults were fed squid during conditioning and spawning. Gamete development in fish occurred naturally and spawning took place in holding tanks in late July of all three years. Fertilized eggs were collected in screens placed at the seawater outflow and exposed to different levels of CO2.
distribution 
                                            [
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "Project Metadata",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0225335.html",
    "description": "Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "NCEI Dataset Landing Page",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.",
    "downloadURL": "https://doi.org/10.25921/swbw-0w83",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "Descriptive Information",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.",
    "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/225335",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "HTTPS",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.",
    "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/225335",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "FTP",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).",
    "downloadURL": "ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0169/0225335/",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "OCADS website",
    "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0224130.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0224130.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0123467.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0123467.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0132082.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0132082.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0123315.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0123315.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0123316.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0123316.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0117506.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0117506.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0295839.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0295839.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0299732.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0299732.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0245952.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0245952.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0276024.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0276024.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0302112.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0302112.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0306498.html",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0306498.html",
    "description": "Related data",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "GCMD Keyword Forum Page",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords",
    "downloadURL": "https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "NCEI Contact Information",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Information for contacts at NCEI.",
    "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  }
]
identifier gov.noaa.nodc:0225335
issued 2021-01-26T00:00:00.000+00:00
keyword 
                                            [
  "0225335",
  "CALCITE CONCENTRATION",
  "DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC)",
  "partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water",
  "pH",
  "SALINITY",
  "microscope",
  "multi-parameter water quality sensor",
  "Non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) analyzer",
  "spectrophotometer",
  "chemical",
  "laboratory experiments",
  "physical",
  "NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center",
  "US DOC/NOAA/NMFS/Northeast Fisheries Science Center/Milford Laboratory",
  "US DOC/NOAA/NMFS/Northeast Fisheries Science Center/Milford Laboratory",
  "NODC Ocean Acidification Scientific Data Stewardship (OADS)",
  "Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS)",
  "US DOC; NOAA; Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research; Ocean Acidification Program (OAP)",
  "Long Island Sound",
  "North Atlantic Ocean",
  "oceanography",
  "DOC/NOAA/NMFS/NEFSC > Northeast Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
  "Ocean Acidification Program (OAP)",
  "Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project",
  "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY",
  "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CARBON DIOXIDE",
  "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > INORGANIC CARBON",
  "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PH",
  "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY",
  "Laboratory experiment",
  "% not hatched",
  "Abnormal",
  "Calcite",
  "DIC",
  "Date",
  "Hatch",
  "Salinity",
  "pCO2 out",
  "pH",
  "CO2NDIR > Carbon Dioxide Nondispersive Infrared Analyzer",
  "MICROSCOPES > MICROSCOPES",
  "OPTSPEC > Optical Spectrometer",
  "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN",
  "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > LONG ISLAND SOUND",
  "Long Island Sound Connecticut Water"
]
landingPage https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
language 
                                            []
license https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
modified 2021-12-03T00:00:00.000+00:00
publisher 
                                            {
  "name": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
  "@type": "org:Organization"
}
references 
                                            [
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0224130.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0123467.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0132082.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0123315.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0123316.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0117506.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0295839.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0299732.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0245952.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0276024.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0302112.html",
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0306498.html"
]
rights otherRestrictions
spatial -73.052222,41.211667,-73.052222,41.211667
temporal 2013-07-13T00:00:00+00:00/2015-07-10T00:00:00+00:00
title Black sea bass, Centropristis striata, first 48 hour response to increased levels of carbon dioxide from 2013-07-13 to 2015-07-10 (NCEI Accession 0225335)

data.gov

An official website of the GSA's Technology Transformation Services

Looking for U.S. government information and services?
Visit USA.gov