Bathythermograph (XBT), ocean station, selected depth bathythermograph (SBT) data from BAKKAFOSS, BOGUSLAV, and others in the Davis Strait, Greenland Sea, and others from 1929-01-05 to 1988-12-14 (NCEI Accession 8900157)

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Metadata Last Checked: January 27, 2026 | Last Modified: 2023-02-13T00:00:00.000+00:00

This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT), ocean station, selected depth bathythermograph (SBT) data from BAKKAFOSS, BOGUSLAV, FRIEDRICH HEINCKE, GADUS ATLANTICA, GENICHESK, KAPITAN SHAYTANOV, KLINTSY, KRASNYI KASPII, LENSK, PERSEII III, POISK, RESEARCH VESSELS IN GREENLAND, SHAMOOK, SULOY, UNKNOWN PLATFORMS OF FRANCE, UNKNOWN PLATFORMS OF UNITED STATES, VILNYUS, VITEBSK, and WILFRED TEMPLEMAN in the Davis Strait, Greenland Sea, Gulf of Alaska, Gulf of St. Lawrence, North Atlantic Ocean, North Pacific Ocean, and Norwegian Sea from 1929-01-05 to 1988-12-14. Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116), Ocean Station (C100), and Selected Depth Bathythermograph (SBT) (C125) formats. The Oceanographic Station Data (C100) format contains physical-chemical oceanographic data recorded at discrete depth levels. Most of the observations were made using multi-bottle Nansen casts or other types of water samplers. A small amount (about 5 percent) were obtained using electronic CTD (conductivity-temperature-depth) or STD (salinity-temperature-depth) recorders. The CTD/STD data were reported to NODC at depth levels equivalent to Nansen cast data, however, and have been processed and stored the same as the Nansen data. Cruise information (e.g., ship, country, institution), position, date, and time, and reported for each station. The principal measured parameters and temperature and salinity, but dissolved oxygen, phosphate, total phosphorus, silicate, nitrate, nitrite, and pH may be reported. Meteorological conditions at the time of the cast (e.g., air temperature and pressure, wind, waves) may also be reported, as well as auxiliary data such as water color (Forel-Ule scale), water transparency (Secchi disk depth), and depth to bottom. Values of density (sigma-t) sound velocity, and dynamic depth anomaly are computed from measured parameters. Each station contains the measurements taken at the observed depth levels, but also includes data values interpolated to a set of standard depth levels. The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB. The UBT (C125) format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data records are comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Depths are selected by the originator - usually at standard horizons or some fixed interval. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. Special instruments permitted measurements to be obtained to 1830 m.

Find Related Datasets

Click any tag below to search for similar datasets

Complete Metadata

@type	dcat:Dataset
accessLevel	non-public
contactPoint	{ "fn": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information", "@type": "vcard:Contact", "hasEmail": "mailto:ncei.info@noaa.gov" }
describedByType	application/octet-steam
description	This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT), ocean station, selected depth bathythermograph (SBT) data from BAKKAFOSS, BOGUSLAV, FRIEDRICH HEINCKE, GADUS ATLANTICA, GENICHESK, KAPITAN SHAYTANOV, KLINTSY, KRASNYI KASPII, LENSK, PERSEII III, POISK, RESEARCH VESSELS IN GREENLAND, SHAMOOK, SULOY, UNKNOWN PLATFORMS OF FRANCE, UNKNOWN PLATFORMS OF UNITED STATES, VILNYUS, VITEBSK, and WILFRED TEMPLEMAN in the Davis Strait, Greenland Sea, Gulf of Alaska, Gulf of St. Lawrence, North Atlantic Ocean, North Pacific Ocean, and Norwegian Sea from 1929-01-05 to 1988-12-14. Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116), Ocean Station (C100), and Selected Depth Bathythermograph (SBT) (C125) formats. The Oceanographic Station Data (C100) format contains physical-chemical oceanographic data recorded at discrete depth levels. Most of the observations were made using multi-bottle Nansen casts or other types of water samplers. A small amount (about 5 percent) were obtained using electronic CTD (conductivity-temperature-depth) or STD (salinity-temperature-depth) recorders. The CTD/STD data were reported to NODC at depth levels equivalent to Nansen cast data, however, and have been processed and stored the same as the Nansen data. Cruise information (e.g., ship, country, institution), position, date, and time, and reported for each station. The principal measured parameters and temperature and salinity, but dissolved oxygen, phosphate, total phosphorus, silicate, nitrate, nitrite, and pH may be reported. Meteorological conditions at the time of the cast (e.g., air temperature and pressure, wind, waves) may also be reported, as well as auxiliary data such as water color (Forel-Ule scale), water transparency (Secchi disk depth), and depth to bottom. Values of density (sigma-t) sound velocity, and dynamic depth anomaly are computed from measured parameters. Each station contains the measurements taken at the observed depth levels, but also includes data values interpolated to a set of standard depth levels. The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB. The UBT (C125) format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data records are comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Depths are selected by the originator - usually at standard horizons or some fixed interval. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. Special instruments permitted measurements to be obtained to 1830 m.
distribution	[ { "@type": "dcat:Distribution", "title": "NCEI Dataset Landing Page", "mediaType": "placeholder/value", "description": "Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.", "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/8900157", "describedByType": "application/octet-steam" }, { "@type": "dcat:Distribution", "title": "Descriptive Information", "mediaType": "placeholder/value", "description": "Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.", "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/8900157", "describedByType": "application/octet-steam" }, { "@type": "dcat:Distribution", "title": "HTTPS", "mediaType": "placeholder/value", "description": "Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.", "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/8900157", "describedByType": "application/octet-steam" }, { "@type": "dcat:Distribution", "title": "FTP", "mediaType": "placeholder/value", "description": "These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).", "downloadURL": "ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0001/8900157/", "describedByType": "application/octet-steam" }, { "@type": "dcat:Distribution", "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890", "mediaType": "placeholder/value", "description": "documentation", "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890", "describedByType": "application/octet-steam" }, { "@type": "dcat:Distribution", "title": "GCMD Keyword Forum Page", "mediaType": "placeholder/value", "description": "Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords", "downloadURL": "https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords", "describedByType": "application/octet-steam" }, { "@type": "dcat:Distribution", "title": "NCEI Contact Information", "mediaType": "placeholder/value", "description": "Information for contacts at NCEI.", "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact", "describedByType": "application/octet-steam" } ]
identifier	gov.noaa.nodc:8900157
issued	1989-01-01T00:00:00.000+00:00
keyword	[ "8900157", "AIR TEMPERATURE - DRY BULB", "AIR TEMPERATURE - WET BULB", "BAROMETRIC PRESSURE", "cloud amount/frequency", "cloud type", "DISSOLVED OXYGEN", "DYNAMIC DEPTH ANOMALY", "NITRATE", "OXYGEN", "pH", "phosphate", "SALINITY", "SEA STATE", "Secchi depth", "SIGMA-T", "silicate", "SOUND VELOCITY", "TOTAL PHOSPHORUS", "WATER COLOR", "water depth", "WATER TEMPERATURE", "WAVE HEIGHT", "WAVE PERIOD", "WEATHER", "WIND DIRECTION", "WIND FORCE", "WIND SPEED", "ZOOPLANKTON BIOMASS", "bathythermograph - BT", "bathythermograph - XBT", "bottle", "meteorological sensor", "Secchi disk", "physical", "profile", "BAKKAFOSS", "BOGUSLAV", "FRIEDRICH HEINCKE", "GADUS ATLANTICA", "GENICHESK", "KAPITAN SHAYTANOV", "KLINTSY", "KRASNYI KASPII", "LENSK", "PERSEII III", "POISK", "RESEARCH VESSELS IN GREENLAND", "SHAMOOK", "SULOY", "UNKNOWN PLATFORMS OF FRANCE", "UNKNOWN PLATFORMS OF UNITED STATES", "VILNYUS", "VITEBSK", "WILFRED TEMPLEMAN", "Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Centre", "Unknown - Denmark", "Unknown - France", "Unknown - Germany (Includes Pre-Reunification Federal Republic Germany)", "Unknown - Iceland", "Unknown - USA", "Unknown - USSR, Russia", "US National Oceanographic Data Center", "Unknown - Germany (Includes Pre-Reunification Federal Republic Germany)", "Baffin Bay", "Davis Strait", "Greenland Sea (including Iceland Sea and North Greenland Sea)", "Gulf of Alaska", "Gulf of St. Lawrence", "Labrador Sea", "North Atlantic Ocean", "North Pacific Ocean", "Norwegian Sea", "oceanography", "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NODC > National Oceanographic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce", "EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE", "EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE > SURFACE TEMPERATURE > AIR TEMPERATURE", "EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC WINDS > SURFACE WINDS > WIND DIRECTION", "EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC WINDS > SURFACE WINDS > WIND SPEED", "EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > CLOUDS > CLOUD PROPERTIES > CLOUD FREQUENCY", "EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > CLOUDS > CLOUD TYPES", "EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOSYSTEMS > AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS > PLANKTON > ZOOPLANKTON", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > BATHYMETRY/SEAFLOOR TOPOGRAPHY > WATER DEPTH", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN ACOUSTICS > ACOUSTIC VELOCITY", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > NITRATE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > OXYGEN", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PH", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PHOSPHATE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > SILICATE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN OPTICS > OCEAN COLOR", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN OPTICS > SECCHI DEPTH", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > WATER TEMPERATURE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN WAVES > SEA STATE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN WAVES > WAVE HEIGHT", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN WAVES > WAVE PERIOD", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > DENSITY", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY", "BATHYTHERMOGRAPHS", "SECCHI DISKS > SECCHI DISKS", "XBT > Expendable Bathythermographs", "Ships", "BAKKAFOSS (ICES code: 46AA)", "BOGUSLAV (call sign: UFLR, ICES code: 90BW)", "FRIEDRICH HEINCKE (call sign: DBFR, ICES code: 06HF, 1968-1990)", "GADUS ATLANTICA (ICES code: 18GA)", "GENICHESK (ICES code: 90CC)", "KAPITAN SHAYTANOV (call sign: UFYN, ICES code: 90KS)", "KLINTSY (call sign: UTRZ, ICES code: 90BB)", "KRASNYI KASPII (ICES code: 90KK)", "LENSK (call sign: EKRC, ICES code: 90RI)", "PERSEII III (ICES code: 90P3)", "POISK (ICES code: 90PK)", "SHAMOOK (call sign: CG2676, ICES code: 18OK, 1975-2013)", "SULOY (ICES code: 90C5)", "VITEBSK (call sign: UJLN, ICES code: 90BC)", "WILFRED TEMPLEMAN (call sign: CGDV, ICES code: 181C, 1982-2012)", "Вильнюс (call sign: UFJN, ICES code: 90VY, 1984-1991)", "OCEAN > ARCTIC OCEAN", "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN", "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > DAVIS STRAIT", "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > GULF OF ST LAWRENCE", "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORWEGIAN SEA", "OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN", "OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN > GULF OF ALASKA" ]
landingPage	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
language	[]
license	https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
modified	2023-02-13T00:00:00.000+00:00
publisher	{ "name": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information", "@type": "org:Organization" }
references	[ "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890" ]
rights	otherRestrictions
spatial	-1.25,35.72,-152.05,70.98
temporal	1929-01-05T00:00:00+00:00/1988-12-14T00:00:00+00:00
title	Bathythermograph (XBT), ocean station, selected depth bathythermograph (SBT) data from BAKKAFOSS, BOGUSLAV, and others in the Davis Strait, Greenland Sea, and others from 1929-01-05 to 1988-12-14 (NCEI Accession 8900157)

Location