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Fish diversity in southern California using trawl data from the National Marine Fisheries Service
The Shannon Index of diversity was calculated from National Marine Fisheries Service Groundfish Survey Program (NMFS GSP) fish trawl data. Data from 477 fishery independent trawls ranging from 55-1200 m in depth were collected June-November in 1977, 1989, 1992, 1995, and 1997-2002. Including all fish identified to the species level resulted in 189 fish species. Using ArcGIS, 5 x 5 minute grids were created and mean diversity was calculated for each grid cell containing data. Gear included a nor'eastern trawl (127 mm stretched-mesh body; 89 mm stretched-mesh codend; and 32 mm stretched-mesh codend liner) with a rubber bobbin roller which was trawled for 15-30 minutes on the bottom. Zimmerman's (2003) analysis of benthic species biomass was used to cull out the trawls that did not fish the bottom.
Resources
4 resources available
-
https://cdn.coastalscience.noaa.gov/datasets/e33_cinms/data/Chap_4_Data/NMFS_fish_div_5min.ZIP
PLACEHOLDER/VALUE -
NOAA Data Management Plan (DMP)
PLACEHOLDER/VALUE -
GCMD Keyword Forum Page
PLACEHOLDER/VALUE -
Full Metadata Record
PLACEHOLDER/VALUE
Complete Metadata
| @type | dcat:Dataset |
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| accessLevel | non-public |
| contactPoint |
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|
| describedByType | application/octet-steam |
| description | The Shannon Index of diversity was calculated from National Marine Fisheries Service Groundfish Survey Program (NMFS GSP) fish trawl data. Data from 477 fishery independent trawls ranging from 55-1200 m in depth were collected June-November in 1977, 1989, 1992, 1995, and 1997-2002. Including all fish identified to the species level resulted in 189 fish species. Using ArcGIS, 5 x 5 minute grids were created and mean diversity was calculated for each grid cell containing data. Gear included a nor'eastern trawl (127 mm stretched-mesh body; 89 mm stretched-mesh codend; and 32 mm stretched-mesh codend liner) with a rubber bobbin roller which was trawled for 15-30 minutes on the bottom. Zimmerman's (2003) analysis of benthic species biomass was used to cull out the trawls that did not fish the bottom. |
| distribution |
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"description": "NOAA Data Management Plan for this record on InPort.",
"downloadURL": "https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inportserve/waf/noaa/nos/nccos/dmp/pdf/38936.pdf",
"describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
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{
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"title": "GCMD Keyword Forum Page",
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"description": "Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords",
"downloadURL": "https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords",
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|
| identifier | gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:38936 |
| issued | 2006-01-01T00:00:00.000+00:00 |
| keyword |
[
"EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > FISH",
"EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS > COMMUNITY DYNAMICS > COMMUNITY STRUCTURE",
"EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS > ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS",
"EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS > SPECIES/POPULATION INTERACTIONS > USE/FEEDING HABITATS",
"EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOSYSTEMS > MARINE ECOSYSTEMS > BENTHIC",
"EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOSYSTEMS > MARINE ECOSYSTEMS > PELAGIC",
"EARTH SCIENCE > HUMAN DIMENSIONS > ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE/MANAGEMENT > ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS",
"EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > MODELS > DYNAMIC VEGETATION/ECOSYSTEM MODELS",
"CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > CALIFORNIA",
"Geographic Information > polygons",
"EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Fish",
"DOC/NOAA/NOS/NCCOS > National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, National Ocean Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
"Environmental Monitoring",
"Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary",
"Southern California",
"Benthic",
"DOC/NOAA/NOS/NCCOS > National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, National Ocean Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
"CINMS_Assessment"
]
|
| landingPage | https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/38936 |
| language |
[]
|
| license | https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
| modified | 2006-01-01T00:00:00.000+00:00 |
| publisher |
{
"name": "National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science",
"@type": "org:Organization"
}
|
| references |
[
"https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inportserve/waf/noaa/nos/nccos/dmp/pdf/38936.pdf"
]
|
| rights | otherRestrictions, unclassified |
| spatial | -117.232983,32.996167,-122.092243,35.931048 |
| title | Fish diversity in southern California using trawl data from the National Marine Fisheries Service |
