Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

This site is currently in beta, and your feedback is helping shape its ongoing development.

Global Forecast System (GFS) 1.0 Degree

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Metadata Last Checked: December 20, 2025 | Last Modified: 2004-03-01T00:00:00.000+00:00
The Global Forecast System (GFS) is a weather forecast model produced by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP). Dozens of atmospheric and land-soil variables are available through this dataset, from temperatures, winds, and precipitation to soil moisture and atmospheric ozone concentration. The entire globe is covered by the GFS at a base horizontal resolution of 18 miles (28 kilometers) between grid points, which is used by the operational forecasters who predict weather out to 16 days in the future. Horizontal resolution drops to 44 miles (70 kilometers) between grid point for forecasts between one week and two weeks. The GFS model is a coupled model, composed of four separate models (an atmosphere model, an ocean model, a land/soil model, and a sea ice model), which work together to provide an accurate picture of weather conditions. Changes are regularly made to the GFS model to improve its performance and forecast accuracy. This dataset is run four times daily at 00z, 06z, 12z and 18z out to 384 hours in two parts. The forecast steps out to 192 hours have a 1.0 degree horizontal resolution and a 3 hour temporal resolution. Forecast steps from 192 to 384 hours have a 2.5 degree horizontal resolution and a 12 hour temporal resolution.

Find Related Datasets

Click any tag below to search for similar datasets

Earth Science > Atmosphere > Altitude > Geopotential Height Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Upper Level Winds > Boundary Layer Winds Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Upper Air Temperature > Boundary Layer Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Altitude > Tropopause Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Atmospheric Pressure Measurements Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Pressure Thickness Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Sea Level Pressure Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Surface Pressure Earth Science > Land Surface > Land Use/Land Cover Earth Science > Land Surface > Soils > Soil Temperature Earth Science > Land Surface > Soils > Soil Moisture/Water Content Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Sea Surface Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Radiation > Albedo Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Radiation > Incoming Solar Radiation Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Radiation > Longwave Radiation Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Radiation > Outgoing Longwave Radiation Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Radiation > Shortwave Radiation Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Radiation > Solar Radiation Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature > Air Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Atmospheric Stability Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature > Dew Point Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature > Potential Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature > Skin Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Upper Air Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Upper Air Temperature > Dew Point Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Indicators > Dew Point Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Processes > Evaporation Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Indicators > Humidity Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Indicators > Total Precipitable Water Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Indicators > Water Vapor Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Profiles Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind Dynamics > Convection Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Surface Winds Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Upper Level Winds Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind Dynamics > Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind Dynamics > Vorticity Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind Profiles Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind Dynamics > Wind Shear Earth Science > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Liquid Precipitation > Rain > Freezing Rain Earth Science > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Precipitation Amount Earth Science > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Precipitation Rate Earth Science > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Liquid Precipitation > Rain Earth Science > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Solid Precipitation > Ice Pellets > Sleet Earth Science > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Solid Precipitation > Snow Earth Science > Terrestrial Hydrosphere > Snow/Ice > Albedo Earth Science > Terrestrial Hydrosphere > Snow/Ice > Snow Cover Earth Science > Terrestrial Hydrosphere > Snow/Ice > Snow Depth Earth Science > Oceans > Sea Ice > Sea Ice Concentration Earth Science > Land Surface > Surface Radiative Properties > Albedo Earth Science > Land Surface > Land Use/Land Cover > Land Use/Land Cover Classification > Vegetation Index Geographic Region > Global Vertical Location > Boundary Layer Vertical Location > Land Surface Vertical Location > Sea Surface Vertical Location > Troposphere Vertical Location > Stratosphere NCEP-GFS > NCEP Global Forecast System NOMADS > The NOAA Operational Model Archive and Distribution System 100 km - < 250 km or approximately 1 degree - < 2.5 degrees 250 km - < 500 km or approximately 2.5 degrees - < 5.0 degrees DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCDC > National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce DOC/NOAA/NWS/NCEP > National Centers for Environmental Prediction, National Weather Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce DOC/NOAA/NWS/NCEP/EMC > Environmental Modeling Center, National Centers for Environmental Prediction, National Weather Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce GFS_1P00 GFS_Global_longitude_latitude_grid_(00~24)hr_1.0_degree_resolution

Complete Metadata

data.gov

An official website of the GSA's Technology Transformation Services

Looking for U.S. government information and services?
Visit USA.gov