Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

This site is currently in beta, and your feedback is helping shape its ongoing development.

NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Global Ocean Model Data of Carbon and Nitrogen Cycles for Pre-industrial and Last Glacial Maximum Conditions

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Metadata Last Checked: January 26, 2026 | Last Modified: 2016-03-03T00:00:00.000+00:00
This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Paleoclimatology Modeling. The data include parameters of paleoclimatic modeling with a geographic location of Global. The time period coverage is from Unavailable begin date to Unavailable end date in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.

Find Related Datasets

Click any tag below to search for similar datasets

Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Paleoclimate Reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing|paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing|paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing|paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > model > ocean model Last Glacial Maximum What: sea water temperature; Material: null What: sea water salinity; Material: null What: northward ocean heat transport; Material: null What: dissolved inorganic carbon; Material: sea water What: Delta 14C; Material: sea water What: phosphate; Material: sea water What: diazotroph; Material: sea water What: dissolved organic nitrogen; Material: sea water What: diazotroph; Material: sea water What: diazotroph; Material: sea water What: snow depth; Material: null What: upward sea water velocity; Material: null What: upward sea water velocity; Material: null What: grazing; Material: null What: nitrogen fixation; Material: null What: remineralization; Material: null What: surface air temperature; Material: null What: carbon dioxide; Material: null What: sea ice cover; Material: null What: insolation; Material: null What: salinity; Material: sea surface What: dissolved inorganic carbon; Material: sea surface What: nitrate; Material: sea surface What: soil temperature; Material: null What: soil carbon; Material: null What: biomass burning; Material: null What: dissolved inorganic carbon; Material: sea water What: zooplankton; Material: sea water What: sea water y velocity; Material: null What: specific humidity; Material: null What: evaporation; Material: null What: top-of-atmosphere outgoing longwave radiation; Material: null What: vegetation carbon; Material: null What: soil carbon; Material: null What: vegetation carbon; Material: null What: canopy height; Material: null What: sea water salinity; Material: null What: 14C; Material: sea water What: organic matter; Material: sea water What: dissolved organic carbon; Material: sea water What: streamflow; Material: null What: virtual salt flux; Material: null What: surface pressure; Material: null What: soil moisture; Material: null What: ice temperature; Material: null What: surface downward x stress; Material: null What: surface downward y stress; Material: null What: sea water potential temperature; Material: null What: sea water x velocity; Material: null What: snow volume; Material: null What: surface net downward shortwave radiation; Material: null What: top-of-atmosphere net downward shortwave radiation; Material: null What: alkalinity; Material: sea surface What: litter carbon; Material: null What: vegetation carbon; Material: null What: sea water temperature; Material: null What: nitrate; Material: sea water What: phytoplankton; Material: sea water What: phytoplankton; Material: sea water What: organic matter; Material: sea water What: meridional overturning streamfunction; Material: null What: runoff; Material: null What: sea ice y velocity; Material: null What: carbon dioxide; Material: null What: delta 13C; Material: null What: dissolved inorganic carbon; Material: sea surface What: primary productivity; Material: null What: dissolved inorganic carbon; Material: sea water What: 14C; Material: sea surface What: leaf area index; Material: null What: 13C; Material: sea water What: oxygen; Material: sea water What: organic matter; Material: sea water What: dissolved organic nitrogen; Material: sea water What: zooplankton; Material: sea water What: zooplankton; Material: sea water What: aragonite saturation state; Material: sea surface What: wind speed; Material: null What: ice sheet area; Material: null What: calcite; Material: null What: sea water x velocity; Material: null What: sea water y velocity; Material: null What: grazing; Material: null What: mortality; Material: null What: grazing; Material: null What: export; Material: null What: Delta 14C; Material: null What: primary productivity; Material: null What: primary productivity; Material: null What: primary productivity; Material: null What: phytoplankton; Material: sea water What: nitrate; Material: sea water What: meridional overturning streamfunction; Material: null What: carbonate ion; Material: sea surface What: latitude; Material: null What: sea ice cover; Material: null What: sea ice x velocity; Material: null What: barotropic streamfunction; Material: null What: excretion; Material: null What: mortality; Material: null What: denitrification; Material: null What: denitrification; Material: null What: export; Material: null What: precipitation; Material: null What: sensible heat flux; Material: null What: planetary albedo; Material: null What: phosphate; Material: sea surface What: soil respiration; Material: null What: 14C; Material: sea water What: alkalinity; Material: sea water What: relative sea level; Material: null What: snowfall; Material: null What: northward wind speed; Material: null What: sea ice thickness; Material: null What: grazing; Material: null What: mortality; Material: null What: sea ice volume; Material: null What: surface net upward longwave radiation; Material: null What: top-of-atmosphere net downward radiation; Material: null What: sea surface temperature; Material: null What: oxygen; Material: sea surface What: dissolved organic nitrogen; Material: sea surface What: dissolved organic nitrogen; Material: sea surface What: soil respiration; Material: null What: temperature tendency; Material: null What: northward ocean salt transport; Material: null What: oxygen; Material: sea water What: pH; Material: sea surface What: calcite saturation state; Material: sea surface What: carbon dioxide; Material: sea surface What: longitude; Material: null What: eastward wind speed; Material: null What: ice sheet thickness; Material: null What: sedimentation rate; Material: null What: dissolved organic carbon; Material: sea surface What: biomass burning; Material: null What: soil carbon; Material: null What: soil respiration; Material: null What: biomass burning; Material: null Geographic Region > Global > Global > LATITUDE > LONGITUDE DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce

Complete Metadata
@type dcat:Dataset
accessLevel non-public
contactPoint 
                                            {
  "fn": "Not provided - Contact data.gov",
  "hasEmail": "mailto:datagovsupport@gsa.gov"
}
describedByType application/octet-steam
description This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Paleoclimatology Modeling. The data include parameters of paleoclimatic modeling with a geographic location of Global. The time period coverage is from Unavailable begin date to Unavailable end date in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.
distribution 
                                            [
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "Metadata Landing Page",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data.",
    "downloadURL": "https://doi.org/10.25921/kjmt-e068",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "NOAA Study Page",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Study page with data access information.",
    "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/19842",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "NCEI Paleoclimatology Modeling Page",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "General information for this data type.",
    "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoclimatology-modeling",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "NCEI Direct Download",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Direct download links for dataset files.",
    "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/gcmoutput/schmittner2016/schmittner2016.txt",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "/gcmoutput/schmittner2016/",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Data Folder",
    "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/gcmoutput/schmittner2016/",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "Associated Reference published 2016",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Schmittner, A., and C.J. Somes, 2016: Complementary Constraints from Carbon (13C) and Nitrogen (15N) Isotopes on the Glacial Ocean’s Soft-Tissue Biological Pump. Paleoceanography, 31, , 10.1002/2015PA002905",
    "downloadURL": "https://doi.org/10.1002/2015PA002905",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "GCMD Keyword Forum Page",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords",
    "downloadURL": "https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "PaST Thesaurus",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "NCEI Contact Information",
    "mediaType": "placeholder/value",
    "description": "Information for contacts at NCEI.",
    "downloadURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-steam"
  }
]
identifier noaa-model-19842
issued 2016-03-03T00:00:00.000+00:00
keyword 
                                            [
  "Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Paleoclimate Reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing|paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing|paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing|paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > model > ocean model",
  "Last Glacial Maximum",
  "What: sea water temperature; Material: null",
  "What: sea water salinity; Material: null",
  "What: northward ocean heat transport; Material: null",
  "What: dissolved inorganic carbon; Material: sea water",
  "What: Delta 14C; Material: sea water",
  "What: phosphate; Material: sea water",
  "What: diazotroph; Material: sea water",
  "What: dissolved organic nitrogen; Material: sea water",
  "What: diazotroph; Material: sea water",
  "What: diazotroph; Material: sea water",
  "What: snow depth; Material: null",
  "What: upward sea water velocity; Material: null",
  "What: upward sea water velocity; Material: null",
  "What: grazing; Material: null",
  "What: nitrogen fixation; Material: null",
  "What: remineralization; Material: null",
  "What: surface air temperature; Material: null",
  "What: carbon dioxide; Material: null",
  "What: sea ice cover; Material: null",
  "What: insolation; Material: null",
  "What: salinity; Material: sea surface",
  "What: dissolved inorganic carbon; Material: sea surface",
  "What: nitrate; Material: sea surface",
  "What: soil temperature; Material: null",
  "What: soil carbon; Material: null",
  "What: biomass burning; Material: null",
  "What: dissolved inorganic carbon; Material: sea water",
  "What: zooplankton; Material: sea water",
  "What: sea water y velocity; Material: null",
  "What: specific humidity; Material: null",
  "What: evaporation; Material: null",
  "What: top-of-atmosphere outgoing longwave radiation; Material: null",
  "What: vegetation carbon; Material: null",
  "What: soil carbon; Material: null",
  "What: vegetation carbon; Material: null",
  "What: canopy height; Material: null",
  "What: sea water salinity; Material: null",
  "What: 14C; Material: sea water",
  "What: organic matter; Material: sea water",
  "What: dissolved organic carbon; Material: sea water",
  "What: streamflow; Material: null",
  "What: virtual salt flux; Material: null",
  "What: surface pressure; Material: null",
  "What: soil moisture; Material: null",
  "What: ice temperature; Material: null",
  "What: surface downward x stress; Material: null",
  "What: surface downward y stress; Material: null",
  "What: sea water potential temperature; Material: null",
  "What: sea water x velocity; Material: null",
  "What: snow volume; Material: null",
  "What: surface net downward shortwave radiation; Material: null",
  "What: top-of-atmosphere net downward shortwave radiation; Material: null",
  "What: alkalinity; Material: sea surface",
  "What: litter carbon; Material: null",
  "What: vegetation carbon; Material: null",
  "What: sea water temperature; Material: null",
  "What: nitrate; Material: sea water",
  "What: phytoplankton; Material: sea water",
  "What: phytoplankton; Material: sea water",
  "What: organic matter; Material: sea water",
  "What: meridional overturning streamfunction; Material: null",
  "What: runoff; Material: null",
  "What: sea ice y velocity; Material: null",
  "What: carbon dioxide; Material: null",
  "What: delta 13C; Material: null",
  "What: dissolved inorganic carbon; Material: sea surface",
  "What: primary productivity; Material: null",
  "What: dissolved inorganic carbon; Material: sea water",
  "What: 14C; Material: sea surface",
  "What: leaf area index; Material: null",
  "What: 13C; Material: sea water",
  "What: oxygen; Material: sea water",
  "What: organic matter; Material: sea water",
  "What: dissolved organic nitrogen; Material: sea water",
  "What: zooplankton; Material: sea water",
  "What: zooplankton; Material: sea water",
  "What: aragonite saturation state; Material: sea surface",
  "What: wind speed; Material: null",
  "What: ice sheet area; Material: null",
  "What: calcite; Material: null",
  "What: sea water x velocity; Material: null",
  "What: sea water y velocity; Material: null",
  "What: grazing; Material: null",
  "What: mortality; Material: null",
  "What: grazing; Material: null",
  "What: export; Material: null",
  "What: Delta 14C; Material: null",
  "What: primary productivity; Material: null",
  "What: primary productivity; Material: null",
  "What: primary productivity; Material: null",
  "What: phytoplankton; Material: sea water",
  "What: nitrate; Material: sea water",
  "What: meridional overturning streamfunction; Material: null",
  "What: carbonate ion; Material: sea surface",
  "What: latitude; Material: null",
  "What: sea ice cover; Material: null",
  "What: sea ice x velocity; Material: null",
  "What: barotropic streamfunction; Material: null",
  "What: excretion; Material: null",
  "What: mortality; Material: null",
  "What: denitrification; Material: null",
  "What: denitrification; Material: null",
  "What: export; Material: null",
  "What: precipitation; Material: null",
  "What: sensible heat flux; Material: null",
  "What: planetary albedo; Material: null",
  "What: phosphate; Material: sea surface",
  "What: soil respiration; Material: null",
  "What: 14C; Material: sea water",
  "What: alkalinity; Material: sea water",
  "What: relative sea level; Material: null",
  "What: snowfall; Material: null",
  "What: northward wind speed; Material: null",
  "What: sea ice thickness; Material: null",
  "What: grazing; Material: null",
  "What: mortality; Material: null",
  "What: sea ice volume; Material: null",
  "What: surface net upward longwave radiation; Material: null",
  "What: top-of-atmosphere net downward radiation; Material: null",
  "What: sea surface temperature; Material: null",
  "What: oxygen; Material: sea surface",
  "What: dissolved organic nitrogen; Material: sea surface",
  "What: dissolved organic nitrogen; Material: sea surface",
  "What: soil respiration; Material: null",
  "What: temperature tendency; Material: null",
  "What: northward ocean salt transport; Material: null",
  "What: oxygen; Material: sea water",
  "What: pH; Material: sea surface",
  "What: calcite saturation state; Material: sea surface",
  "What: carbon dioxide; Material: sea surface",
  "What: longitude; Material: null",
  "What: eastward wind speed; Material: null",
  "What: ice sheet thickness; Material: null",
  "What: sedimentation rate; Material: null",
  "What: dissolved organic carbon; Material: sea surface",
  "What: biomass burning; Material: null",
  "What: soil carbon; Material: null",
  "What: soil respiration; Material: null",
  "What: biomass burning; Material: null",
  "Geographic Region > Global > Global > LATITUDE  > LONGITUDE",
  "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce"
]
language 
                                            []
license https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
modified 2016-03-03T00:00:00.000+00:00
publisher 
                                            {
  "name": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
  "@type": "org:Organization"
}
references 
                                            [
  "https://doi.org/10.1002/2015PA002905"
]
rights otherRestrictions, otherRestrictions
spatial 180.0,-90.0,-180.0,90.0
temporal 1950-01-01T00:00:00+00:00/1950-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
title NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Global Ocean Model Data of Carbon and Nitrogen Cycles for Pre-industrial and Last Glacial Maximum Conditions

data.gov

An official website of the GSA's Technology Transformation Services

Looking for U.S. government information and services?
Visit USA.gov