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NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Jones and Mann 2004 Climate Over Past Millennia

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Metadata Last Checked: January 26, 2026 | Last Modified: 2004-07-01T00:00:00.000+00:00
This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Climate Reconstruction. The data include parameters of paleoclimatic modeling with a geographic location of Global. The time period coverage is from 1949 to -52 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.

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Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Paleoclimate Reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|historical earth science > paleoclimate > historical earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > historical earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|historical earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > historical earth science > paleoclimate > historical earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > historical earth science > paleoclimate > historical earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > historical earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|historical earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling earth science > paleoclimate > reconstructions Air Temperature Reconstruction Atmospheric and Oceanic Circulation Patterns Reconstruction What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: volcanic forcing; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: North Atlantic Oscillation Index; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: volcanic forcing; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: North Atlantic Oscillation Index; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: anthropogenic aerosol forcing; Material: null What: solar irradiance; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: North Atlantic Oscillation Index; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: volcanic forcing; Material: null What: Southern Oscillation Index; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: North Atlantic Oscillation Index; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: greenhouse gas forcing; Material: null What: solar irradiance; Material: null What: volcanic forcing; Material: null What: volcanic forcing; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: Southern Oscillation Index; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: Southern Oscillation Index; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: volcanic forcing; Material: null What: volcanic forcing; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: Southern Oscillation Index; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: North Atlantic Oscillation Index; Material: null What: North Atlantic Oscillation Index; Material: null What: North Atlantic Oscillation Index; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: North Atlantic Oscillation Index; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: Southern Oscillation Index; Material: null What: Southern Oscillation Index; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: solar irradiance; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null What: temperature; Material: null Geographic Region > Global > Global > LATITUDE > LONGITUDE DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce

Complete Metadata
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identifier noaa-recon-6271
issued 2004-07-01T00:00:00.000+00:00
keyword 
                                            [
  "Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Paleoclimate Reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
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  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
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  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
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  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
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  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|historical",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > historical",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > historical",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|instrumental",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental",
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  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
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  "earth science > paleoclimate > historical",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > historical",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > historical",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|historical",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
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  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
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  "earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
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  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|ice cores",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions",
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  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate forcing",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > paleoclimatic modeling",
  "earth science > paleoclimate > reconstructions",
  "Air Temperature Reconstruction",
  "Atmospheric and Oceanic Circulation Patterns Reconstruction",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: volcanic forcing; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: age; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
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  "What: age; Material: null",
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  "What: age; Material: null",
  "What: age; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: North Atlantic Oscillation Index; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: Southern Oscillation Index; Material: null",
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  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: solar irradiance; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "What: temperature; Material: null",
  "Geographic Region > Global > Global > LATITUDE  > LONGITUDE",
  "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce"
]
language 
                                            []
license https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
modified 2004-07-01T00:00:00.000+00:00
publisher 
                                            {
  "name": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
  "@type": "org:Organization"
}
references 
                                            [
  "https://doi.org/10.1029/2003RG000143"
]
rights otherRestrictions, otherRestrictions
spatial 180.0,-90.0,-180.0,90.0
temporal 0001-01-01T00:00:00+00:00/2002-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
title NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Jones and Mann 2004 Climate Over Past Millennia

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