Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, dissolved inorganic carbon, pH, alkalinity, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from discrete sample and profile observations using CTD, bottle and other instruments from NOAA Ship MALCOLM BALDRIGE in the North Atlantic Ocean and South Atlantic Ocean from 1993-07-04 to 1993-08-30 (NCEI Accession 0114997)

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Metadata Last Checked: January 26, 2026 | Last Modified: 2017-02-21T00:00:00.000+00:00

This dataset includes biological, chemical, discrete sample, physical and profile data collected from NOAA Ship MALCOLM BALDRIGE in the North Atlantic Ocean and South Atlantic Ocean from 1993-07-04 to 1993-08-30. These data include CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-11 (CFC-11), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-12 (CFC-12), CHLOROPHYLL A, DELTA CARBON-13, DELTA CARBON-14, DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC), DISSOLVED OXYGEN, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, NITRATE, NITRITE, PHAEOPHYTIN, Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - water, Potential temperature (theta), SALINITY, TOTAL ALKALINITY (TA), WATER TEMPERATURE, pH, phosphate and silicate. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD and bottle. These data were collected by Rik Wanninkhof of NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) and John L. Bullister of NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) as part of the OACES93_A16N dataset. CDIAC associated the following cruise ID(s) with this dataset: OACES93 The World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) was a major component of the World Climate Research Program with the overall goal of better understanding the ocean's role in climate and climatic changes resulting from both natural and anthropogenic causes. The CO2 survey took advantage of the sampling opportunities provided by the WOCE Hydrographic Program (WHP) cruises during this period between 1990 and 1998. The final collection covers approximately 23,000 stations from 94 WOCE cruises.

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description	This dataset includes biological, chemical, discrete sample, physical and profile data collected from NOAA Ship MALCOLM BALDRIGE in the North Atlantic Ocean and South Atlantic Ocean from 1993-07-04 to 1993-08-30. These data include CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-11 (CFC-11), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-12 (CFC-12), CHLOROPHYLL A, DELTA CARBON-13, DELTA CARBON-14, DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC), DISSOLVED OXYGEN, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, NITRATE, NITRITE, PHAEOPHYTIN, Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - water, Potential temperature (theta), SALINITY, TOTAL ALKALINITY (TA), WATER TEMPERATURE, pH, phosphate and silicate. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD and bottle. These data were collected by Rik Wanninkhof of NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) and John L. Bullister of NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) as part of the OACES93_A16N dataset. CDIAC associated the following cruise ID(s) with this dataset: OACES93 The World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) was a major component of the World Climate Research Program with the overall goal of better understanding the ocean's role in climate and climatic changes resulting from both natural and anthropogenic causes. The CO2 survey took advantage of the sampling opportunities provided by the WOCE Hydrographic Program (WHP) cruises during this period between 1990 and 1998. The final collection covers approximately 23,000 stations from 94 WOCE cruises.
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identifier	gov.noaa.nodc:0114997
issued	2013-12-12T00:00:00.000+00:00
keyword	[ "0114997", "CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-11 (CFC-11)", "CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-12 (CFC-12)", "CHLOROPHYLL A", "DELTA CARBON-13", "DELTA CARBON-14", "DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC)", "DISSOLVED OXYGEN", "HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE", "NITRATE", "NITRITE", "partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water", "pH", "PHAEOPHYTIN", "phosphate", "Potential temperature (theta)", "SALINITY", "silicate", "total alkalinity", "WATER TEMPERATURE", "bottle", "CTD", "biological", "chemical", "discrete sample", "physical", "profile", "NOAA Ship Malcolm Baldrige", "NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory", "NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory", "Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center", "North Atlantic Ocean", "South Atlantic Ocean", "oceanography", "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NODC > National Oceanographic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce", "DOC/NOAA/OAR/AOML > Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce", "DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce", "DOE/ORNL/ESD/CDIAC > Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy", "OACES93", "33MW19930704", "Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project", "WOCE_A16N", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > ALKALINITY", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CARBON DIOXIDE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CHLOROPHYLL", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > INORGANIC CARBON", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > NITRATE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > NITRITE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > OXYGEN", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PH", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PHOSPHATE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > SILICATE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN PRESSURE > WATER PRESSURE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > POTENTIAL TEMPERATURE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > WATER TEMPERATURE", "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY", "Discrete measurement", "Profile", "ALKALI", "CFC-11", "CFC-12", "CHLORA", "CTDSAL", "CTDTMP", "DIC", "NITRAT", "NITRIT", "OXYGEN", "PHAEO", "PHSPHT", "SALNTY", "SILCAT", "TA", "TCARBN", "fCO2", "pH", "CTD > Conductivity, Temperature, Depth", "Ships", "Malcolm Baldrige (call sign: WTER, ICES code: 33MW, 1988-1996)", "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN", "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN", "Atlantic Ocean" ]
landingPage	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
language	[]
license	https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
modified	2017-02-21T00:00:00.000+00:00
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references	[ "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system", "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/RepeatSections/clivar_a16n.html", "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/RepeatSections/" ]
rights	otherRestrictions
spatial	-18.1497,-5.0003,-29.0357,63.2438
temporal	1993-07-04T00:00:00+00:00/1993-08-30T00:00:00+00:00
title	Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, dissolved inorganic carbon, pH, alkalinity, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from discrete sample and profile observations using CTD, bottle and other instruments from NOAA Ship MALCOLM BALDRIGE in the North Atlantic Ocean and South Atlantic Ocean from 1993-07-04 to 1993-08-30 (NCEI Accession 0114997)