Projected groundwater head along the Virginia, Georgia, and Florida coasts
Seamless unconfined groundwater heads for U.S. coastal Virginia, Georgia, and Florida (Atlantic and Gulf coast south of Sarasota) groundwater systems were modeled with homogeneous, steady-state MODFLOW simulations. The geographic extent examined was limited primarily to low-elevation (land surface less than approximately 10 m above mean sea level) areas. Steady-state MODFLOW groundwater flow models were used to obtain detailed (50-meter-scale) predictions over large geographic scales (100s of kilometers) of groundwater heads for both current and future sea-level rise (SLR) scenarios (0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3 m) using 3 spatially varying hydraulic conductivities (K); one based on published K's, one with published K's reduced by a factor of 10 (K*0.1), and one with published K's increased by a factor of 10 (K*10) to assess the sensitivity of model results to K. All models had variable thicknesses corresponding to published transmissivities. The models were run with a local mean higher-high water (MHHW) marine boundary condition and with groundwater reaching the land surface removed from the model, simulating loss via natural drainage. Similar modeled data for North Carolina and South Carolina are available from Barnard and others, 2023 at https://doi.org/10.5066/P9W91314.
Complete Metadata
| accessLevel | public |
|---|---|
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[
"010:12"
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| contactPoint |
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"fn": "PCMSC Science Data Coordinator",
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|
| description | Seamless unconfined groundwater heads for U.S. coastal Virginia, Georgia, and Florida (Atlantic and Gulf coast south of Sarasota) groundwater systems were modeled with homogeneous, steady-state MODFLOW simulations. The geographic extent examined was limited primarily to low-elevation (land surface less than approximately 10 m above mean sea level) areas. Steady-state MODFLOW groundwater flow models were used to obtain detailed (50-meter-scale) predictions over large geographic scales (100s of kilometers) of groundwater heads for both current and future sea-level rise (SLR) scenarios (0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3 m) using 3 spatially varying hydraulic conductivities (K); one based on published K's, one with published K's reduced by a factor of 10 (K*0.1), and one with published K's increased by a factor of 10 (K*10) to assess the sensitivity of model results to K. All models had variable thicknesses corresponding to published transmissivities. The models were run with a local mean higher-high water (MHHW) marine boundary condition and with groundwater reaching the land surface removed from the model, simulating loss via natural drainage. Similar modeled data for North Carolina and South Carolina are available from Barnard and others, 2023 at https://doi.org/10.5066/P9W91314. |
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| identifier | http://datainventory.doi.gov/id/dataset/USGS_78d578b9-fc5d-4aaa-8de0-951061500a23 |
| keyword |
[
"Beaches",
"CMHRP",
"Climate Change",
"Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program",
"Floods",
"GeoscientificInformation",
"Groundwater Flow",
"Hazards Planning",
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"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center",
"Physical Habitats and Geomorphology",
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"effects of climate change",
"floods",
"mathematical modeling",
"sea level change"
]
|
| modified | 2023-05-16T00:00:00Z |
| publisher |
{
"name": "U.S. Geological Survey",
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|
| spatial | -82.499627, 25.098211, -75.203445, 38.027919 |
| theme |
[
"Geospatial"
]
|
| title | Projected groundwater head along the Virginia, Georgia, and Florida coasts |