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Reviewer Brief — Calculating 15 Out of 22 Months for the Purpose of Meeting Termination of Parental Rights Requirement

Published by Administration for Children and Families | U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Metadata Last Checked: September 07, 2025 | Last Modified: 2025-09-06
This reviewer brief provides instructions on how to calculate, for the purposes of the CFSR, the “15 out of the 22 most recent months” provision for determining whether to file a termination of parental rights (TPR) for children in foster care. The TPR requirement, as outlined in the Social Security Act at § 475(5)(E), requires states to make timely decisions regarding permanency for children in foster care by having states and applicable tribes file a TPR petition when a child has been in foster care for at least 15 of the most recent 22 months and an exception or a compelling reason does not apply. Metadata-only record linking to the original dataset. Open original dataset below.

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