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United States Land-based Wind Supply Curves 2024

Published by National Renewable Energy Laboratory | Department of Energy | Metadata Last Checked: January 27, 2026 | Last Modified: 2025-05-01T15:38:19Z
This data packet contains supply curves, hourly generation profiles, and a composite siting exclusion TIFF for land-based wind across the contiguous United States. The supply curves offer comprehensive metrics such as capacity (MW), generation (MWh), levelized cost of energy (LCOE), levelized cost of transmission (LCOT), and more for each reV site (~60,000 sites). Hourly generation profiles are available for each reV site and can be matched to the available capacity in the supply curve (refer to the Jupyter Notebook). The composite exclusion TIFF is a single file that delineates areas where wind installations are permissible based on various siting assumptions. This data packet contains information for the Reference and Limited siting scenarios. The turbine parameters used were a hub-height of 115 meters and a rotor diameter of 170 meters, as obtained from the Annual Technology Baseline (ATB) 2023. For further details and citation, please refer to the publication linked below: Lopez, Anthony, Gabe Zuckerman, Pavlo Pinchuk, Michael Gleason, Marie Rivers, Owen Roberts, Travis Williams, Donna Heimiller, Sophie-Min Thomson, Trieu Mai, and Wesley Cole. 2025. Renewable Energy Technical Potential and Supply Curves for the Contiguous United States: 2024 Edition. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NREL/TP-6A20-91900.

Resources

12 resources available

  • How to Link Supply Curves with Temporal Profiles

    IPYNB
  • Technical Documentation

    PDF
  • Land-based Wind reV Supply Curve Column Lookup.csv

    CSV
  • Limited Access 2035 Moderate 115hh 170rd Supply Curve.csv

    CSV
  • Open Access 2035 Moderate 115hh 170rd Supply Curve.csv

    CSV
  • Reference Access 2035 Moderate 115hh 170rd Supply Curve.csv

    CSV
  • Limited Access 115hh 170rd.tif

    TIF
  • Land-based Wind Reference Access 115hh 170rd.tif

    TIF
  • Open Access 115hh 170rd.tif

    TIF
  • Limited Access 2035 Moderate 115hh 170rd Representative Profiles 2012.h5

    H5
  • Open Access 2035 Moderate 115hh 170rd Representative Profiles 2012.h5

    H5
  • Reference Access 2035 Moderate 115hh 170rd Representative Profiles 2012.h5

    H5

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