Found 242 datasets matching "muscle".
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It has become increasingly recognized that skeletal muscle dysfunction is common in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Muscle strength and endurance are decreased, whereas...
Search relevance: 134.22 | Views last month: 1 -
Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) is a polypeptide cytokine that has been associated with muscle wasting and weakness in inflammatory disease. Despite its potential importance in muscle pathology,...
Search relevance: 129.27 | Views last month: 1 -
Background There is not enough evidence to support the efficacy of massage for muscle fatigue despite wide utilization of the modality in various clinical settings. This study...
Search relevance: 129.15 | Views last month: 1 -
Background Studies about capillarity of the aged muscle provided conflicting results and no data are currently available about the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in vivo...
Search relevance: 125.63 | Views last month: 0 -
Upon weightlessness and microgravity deleterious effects on the neurosensory and neurovestibular systems haematological changes and deconditioning of musculoskeletal cardiovascular and...
Search relevance: 123.04 | Views last month: 0 -
Upon weightlessness and microgravity deleterious effects on the neurosensory and neurovestibular systems haematological changes and deconditioning of musculoskeletal cardiovascular and...
Search relevance: 120.50 | Views last month: 0 -
Background Post-exercise muscle soreness is a dull, aching sensation that follows unaccustomed muscular exertion. Primarily on the basis of previous laboratory-based research on...
Search relevance: 116.81 | Views last month: 23 -
Chronic airway inflammation is one of the main features of asthma. Release of mediators from infiltrating inflammatory cells in the airway mucosa has been proposed to contribute directly or...
Search relevance: 114.02 | Views last month: 0 -
Background Morphological and electrophysiological studies of ischemic muscles in peripheral arterial disease disclosed evidence of denervation and fibre atrophy. The purpose of the...
Search relevance: 113.93 | Views last month: 0 -
Gene expression changes induced by acute skeletal muscle unloading which leads to physiological changes including muscle atrophy fibre-type switching and loss of ability to transition between...
Search relevance: 111.90 | Views last month: 0 -
Background Versatile transgenic manipulation of skeletal muscle requires knowledge of the expression profiles of diverse promoter/enhancer elements in the transcriptionally specialized...
Search relevance: 109.23 | Views last month: 1 -
Background Pelvic floor disorders affect almost 50% of aging women. An important role in the pelvic floor support belongs to the levator ani muscle. The p27/kip1 (p27) protein,...
Search relevance: 108.56 | Views last month: 1 -
Meat producing animals in agriculture are the result of ongoing genetic selection for desirable characteristics related to growth rates, feed efficiencies, product yield, and quality. Skeletal...
Search relevance: 104.94 | Views last month: 0 -
Background The family of Fragile X Mental Retardation Proteins is composed of three members: Fragile Mental Retardation 1, Fragile X Related 1 and X Related 2 proteins. These proteins...
Search relevance: 102.07 | Views last month: 0 -
Background Serotonin (5-HT, 5-hydroxytryptamine) activates the Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase (ERK)/ Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) pathways, in vascular smooth muscle...
Search relevance: 98.72 | Views last month: 0 -
Physical inactivity decreases the mechanical load on the skeleton which when prolonged leads to losses of muscle strength and bone mass in humans and most mammalian species. Hibernating mammals...
Search relevance: 98.18 | Views last month: 0 -
Spaceflight imposes the risk of skeletal muscle atrophy for astronauts. The understanding of muscle atrophy because of spaceflight is limited but continued efforts are essential for developing...
Search relevance: 95.32 | Views last month: 0 -
Spaceflight results in a number of adaptations to skeletal muscle, including atrophy and shifts towards faster muscle fiber types. To identify changes in gene expression that may underlie these...
Search relevance: 93.42 | Views last month: 1 -
The cellular and molecular mechanisms that are involved in airway hyper-responsiveness are unclear. Current studies suggest that tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, a cytokine that is produced in...
Search relevance: 93.39 | Views last month: 0 -
Microgravity has a dramatic impact on human physiology illustrated in particular with skeletal muscle impairment. A thorough understanding of the mechanisms leading to loss of muscle mass and...
Search relevance: 89.22 | Views last month: 0